Recent data from a prominent survey has highlighted a continuing trend of high cannabis and hallucinogen use among both young and middle-aged adults in the U.S. The findings from the Monitoring the Future survey, conducted annually by researchers at the University of Michigan, provide a comprehensive look at substance use trends among various age groups. This latest data underscores persistent high levels of use, reflecting a notable shift in drug consumption patterns over the years.
High Levels Of Cannabis Use
The Monitoring the Future survey reveals that cannabis use remains at historically high levels among U.S. adults. In 2023, approximately 42% of adults aged 19 to 30 reported using cannabis within the past year.
This represents a significant proportion of the population, with around 10% of this age group using cannabis almost daily. Interestingly, for the first time in the survey’s history, women aged 19 to 30 reported higher levels of cannabis use compared to their male counterparts, marking a reversal from previous trends.
Among adults aged 35 to 50, 29% reported using cannabis at least once over the past year, and about 8% of this group indicated daily use. These figures are consistent with the previous year’s data but highlight a long-term trend of increasing cannabis use across both age groups.
Hallucinogens Still Popular
Hallucinogen use has also remained high, with no significant change from the previous year. About 9% of younger adults and 4% of middle-aged adults reported using hallucinogens such as LSD, mescaline, and psilocybin in the past year. This steady usage underscores a broader trend toward increased interest in psychedelic substances. Researchers note that this sustained high level of use among both age groups reflects a continued shift towards experimenting with substances traditionally considered less mainstream.
Trends in Nicotine Vaping and Alcohol Consumption
Nicotine vaping remains prevalent, especially among younger adults. The survey shows that 25% of adults aged 19 to 30 vaped nicotine in the past year, with 19% reporting monthly use. Although these figures have remained stable compared to the previous year, they represent a significant increase over the past five years. For adults aged 35 to 50, nicotine vaping rates are lower but still notable, with 7% reporting past-year use.
In contrast, alcohol consumption patterns have seen a mix of trends. While alcohol remains the most commonly used substance, there has been a decline in frequent drinking among younger adults. The survey notes a reduction in binge drinking and daily alcohol use among adults aged 19 to 30. However, for adults aged 35 to 50, binge drinking has slightly increased, though it remains below levels seen a decade ago.
The Bigger Picture
The Monitoring the Future survey’s findings offer valuable insights into current substance use trends, highlighting the complex interplay between different types of drug use. The data indicates a clear shift away from traditional substances like tobacco cigarettes and opioids, while cannabis, hallucinogens, and vaping products have seen increased use. This shift underscores the need for ongoing research and public health initiatives to address emerging trends and potential risks associated with these substances.
As the survey continues to track these patterns over time, it will provide crucial information on how substance use evolves with age and across different demographics. Understanding these trends is essential for developing effective public health strategies and ensuring that interventions are tailored to address the changing landscape of drug use in society.